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Model input: AI Review before a model reads, and brokered web search

Two registry routes serve work that feeds a model text from outside: the Drafter (the built-in package that drafts a QuickAgent from a person's description) and a hosted run's input files (AI Review of a run's inputs). Both push text to the registry rather than holding a key of their own:

  • POST /api/v1/model-input/scan asks the deployment's judge whether a text an AI agent is about to read tries to steer it, and answers with a verdict: pass, withheld or not_scanned.
  • POST /api/v1/model-input/search searches the web through the deployment's provider, with the registry's key, and scans every result the same way before returning it.
  • POST /api/v1/model-input/check reads a finished draft's package the way AI Review will at publish, asks whether the draft does the task it was drafted for, and lists the runner tools its instruction calls for that its manifest does not grant, so the person knows before Submit. See the check of a finished draft.

This is not the publication scan. A release is still scanned at publication, by the pipeline (S1–S10), whatever these routes said about the text its draft was made from (trust.md).

Who may call them

The routes spend the deployment's own judge and search keys, so no account's token reaches them, whatever its scopes. Two callers do:

  • Platform staff, by session (the instance admin on a self-host). A staff member's personal access token is refused like anyone's.
  • A hosted job, by the credential an extension minted for that one job, in the X-Agentry-Job-Token header. The core has no such extension: on a core registry the header is answered 401. SecureAgentry's runs extension admits the Drafter's hosted draft kind, and a hosted run's or session's input_file scans (at most 400 a run), through the AdmitsModelInput seam of pkg/extension: it names the job a credential acts for, may refuse a call past the job's caps (a draft past its searches, say) in its own status and words, and hears what each admitted call spent. The credential never enters a run's containers; the sandbox host's tool plane presents it.

Anything else is 401 (no credential) or 403 (the wrong one). A request carrying a session and a job credential together is 400.

The scan

The request is {"source": …, "text": …}. source says what the text is: description, search_result, page, registry or input_file. text is at most 65,536 bytes of UTF-8 (eight chunks); a longer text is sent in parts. A larger one is 413 model-input-too-large.

The text is cut into 8 KiB chunks at line ends where it can be (never inside a character), and every chunk is asked the model-input question set in one request each, up to four chunks at once:

Question Asks whether the text…
injection tries to instruct the AI agent reading it: override its instructions, change what it does next, make it work for someone else
exfiltration directs the agent to send conversation history, secrets, credentials, keys or private files anywhere, a link or an image address included
deception tells the agent to mislead the person it works for, or hide something from them
obfuscation carries instructions that are encoded, hidden or disguised: base64 or hex payloads, invisible characters (zero-width or Unicode tag characters), comments or markup a person would not see

These are four of the publication rubric's six, re-worded for text read as data. The rubric's undeclared-capability and destructive-action questions are not asked: they judge a release against its own declared contract, and a page has none. Each question says what does not count (installation steps, commands to run, configuration and API usage written for a person; text that only documents or quotes an attack), because a documented curl | bash must not read as an injection. The texts are constants in pkg/judge, and nothing from the scanned text is rendered into them: the text travels in the request's state beside its source, as data.

Each answer is a probability; 0.5, 0.7 and 0.9 are scores 1, 2 and 3. An answer between 0.30 and 0.70 is asked twice more and the highest kept, never the mean. The text's score is the highest over every chunk and question, and the verdict follows:

  • withheld: some question scored 2 or more (the gate's medium). The caller gives the model the source's address and the reason, never the text.
  • not_scanned: the judge could not answer for some chunk (an error, a timeout, an answer out of shape). A caller treats it as withheld: the scan fails closed.
  • pass: neither.

A flag wins over a chunk that was not scanned. The answer carries each chunk's scores (or its failure, timeout or judge-error), the flagged questions, the pinned model, the question set's hash and usage, the judge's requests and input tokens. usage is for the record. It is never a price: AI Review is charged per operation, however many scans it makes.

The question set was benched before anything used it, on hostile pages (instructions in comments, hidden text, encoded, invisible and tag-character payloads, fake tool calls, exfiltration through links) and benign ones (install guides, API references with example keys, an article that quotes an injection, an AGENTS.md, an llms.txt). The corpus is pkg/judge/testdata/model-input-bench, the bench is TestModelInputBench (it needs AGENTRY_JUDGE_BENCH=1 and a Jev key). A bench bounds what it measured, not what it did not: a sufficiently novel injection can pass this scan as it can pass the publication scan.

The request is {"query": …, "count": …}: a query of 1 to 400 characters with no control characters, and 1 to 10 results (5 when unset). The registry asks its provider, drops any result without an absolute http or https address (or with user information in it), folds and cuts each title to 300 characters and each snippet to 1,000, and scans every result as a search_result: its title, address and snippet together, since an address can carry an instruction too.

Only scanned results come back. A result that passed carries its address, title and snippet. One that was withheld or not scanned carries only its origin (scheme and host), its verdict, score and flags: never its title, its snippet or the rest of its address, since a path or a query can carry an instruction too. withheld counts both. A provider that does not answer is 502 web-search-failed; nothing is returned. A redirect from the provider is never followed, since the key rides on every request.

The query goes to the provider and to nowhere else: it is neither kept nor logged. With no judge to scan the results the search is not made at all.

The check of a finished draft

The request is {"description": …, "files": [{"path": …, "content": …}]}: the person's description, at most 8,192 bytes, and every text file of the rendered package, agent.yaml and its instruction file among them, at most 32 files and 65,536 bytes in all. Each path must be relative and clean and named once, and each file UTF-8. A package with no agent.yaml, one that does not parse, or one without the instruction file it names is 422 draft-unreadable, and one past the bounds is 413 draft-too-large. Neither is asked anything, and a job's call is not counted.

The check has two halves, both asked of the deployment's Jev with its key:

  • The release rubric, exactly as stage S5 of the pipeline asks it at publish: the manifest as its canonical JSON (read as agent.yaml), then every file in path order, in the same 8 KiB chunks, with the manifest's capabilities and the packs it ships beside each chunk, and a fixed statement of what the runner gives every run (the read-only inputs, the run's own report files, its answer, and nothing else), the same six questions and the same band, under the rubric hash S5 records. The rubric's asking code is pkg/judge's RubricScanner, which the pipeline's typesafe provider asks through too, so the two cannot drift apart. A question that scores 2 or more is a finding S5 would record; the answer names its id, its score, the file whose part scored highest, and the severity the gate would give it. A high one (a score of 3, or 2 for C1_injection, C3_undeclared_capability and C4_user_deception; C2_exfiltration and C6_destructive_actions are medium at any score) sends the version to a person, and the half reads flagged; a medium one publishes with the finding shown, so it is a note and the half reads pass.
  • The draft question set, asked once over a state of the description, the canonical manifest and the instruction: does the instruction do the task the description asks for (off_task: a different task, a part left out, or a different kind of result)? A score of 2 or more is a flag. The question was benched on the Drafter's ten fixture drafts and fifty broken variants of them before anything used it (pkg/draftcheck TestDraftBench, which needs AGENTRY_JUDGE_BENCH=1 and a Jev key). A draft made for another task scored 0.96 or more and a good draft 0.18 at most. It also flags only three or four in ten drafts that leave out one part of the task, so a pass does not mean the draft does all of it. Two more questions were benched and not kept: one on capabilities the manifest does not grant, which flagged good drafts, and one on asking the person for what the description gave, which missed most.

The rubric half tells the person what S5 will record. Its state says what the runner gives every run, so an instruction that reads its own inputs and writes its report is not read as needing more than it declares. On the Drafter's ten fixture drafts it draws no finding, a result of wordings tuned on those same drafts and checked against the attack corpus. A draft that is flagged goes to review at publish, not to refusal.

Beside the two halves, and with no judge, the check reads the runner tools the instruction calls for against the lines of the manifest that grant them, as stage S6 does at publish (since ruleset 0.4.10; core pkg/toolgrant). ungranted lists each tool the run would not have: browser_click with no capabilities.browser, run_command with no exec commands, fetch with no network.egress host, a host tool with no targetHosts, fs_read, fs_list or fs_write with no filesystem access, and a <server>__<tool> name of a server the manifest does not declare. browser_evaluate is listed too where the browser may type secrets, since such a browser is not given it (its path is capabilities.browser.secrets). At most 50 tools are listed. Each entry names the tool, the line it needs (grant), the manifest path that holds it (path, such as capabilities.browser), the first line of the instruction that calls for it, and a sentence saying why. Any one sends the version to a person at publish, so the fix is to declare the line or to stop calling the tool. A tool the instruction names only to turn it away ("not browser_pdf_save", "never call fetch", "if you have run_command"), or in a paragraph that speaks of another package as "a QuickAgent" or "the QuickAgent's own", is not listed, and a word such as "browser" or "fetch the page" in prose is not a tool name. The list is empty when every tool the instruction names is granted, and it is answered even when both halves are not_scanned. A client that reads the check with an older core, or a registry older than 0.4.10's, gets no ungranted field.

Each half answers pass, flagged or not_scanned on its own. A half the judge could not answer for (an error, a timeout, or for the draft set a part past its bound of 8, 16 and 32 KiB, or a state past 48 KiB in all) is not_scanned, with its failure word, never a pass. The texts are constants in pkg/judge, and nothing of the package is rendered into them.

This is not the publication scan. A submitted version is scanned in full by the pipeline, S1 to S10, whatever the check said. usage counts both halves' requests and tokens for the record; AI Review is still one credit for a whole draft. pkg/draftcheck is the check as a package, so the CLI checks a local draft with the person's own key and asks what the registry asks.

Configuration

The scan needs the deployment's judge to be TypeSafe's Jev (AGENTRY_JUDGE_TYPE=typesafe; self-hosting.md), and uses its key and pinned model. With any other judge, or none, the scan answers 503 model-input-unavailable, and so does the search when a provider is configured: it makes no search whose results it could not scan. With no provider the search answers 503 web-search-unavailable first.

The search needs a provider:

Variable Meaning
AGENTRY_WEB_SEARCH_PROVIDER none (the default: 503 web-search-unavailable), youcom (You.com's Web Search API), brave (Brave's LLM Context API: page chunks extracted for a model, read from its grounding.generic results; a query past Brave's 75 words or 600 bytes is searched on its opening words), tavily (Tavily's Search API at its basic depth), exa (Exa's search, each result's highlights as its snippet) or perplexity (Perplexity's Search API, not its chat completions). These three are there for a person's own key: Tavily's and Exa's terms keep a right to use queries, and Perplexity's published no-training statement covers its chat completions, not this endpoint, so none meets the terms the registry's own choice was held to
AGENTRY_WEB_SEARCH_API_KEY the provider's key; required with a provider, never logged
AGENTRY_WEB_SEARCH_BASE_URL the provider's API root, for a test double; empty is the provider's own

A provider named without its key, or a name the registry does not know, refuses startup. The provider's host (api.search.brave.com:443 for Brave, ydc-index.io:443 for You.com, api.tavily.com:443, api.exa.ai:443 or api.perplexity.ai:443) must be reachable from the registry's API role, and so must the judge's (api.typesafe.ai:443, or its region's host when AGENTRY_JUDGE_REGION is set), since every result is scanned before it is returned; no sandbox host needs either. No client follows a redirect, since each sends its key in a header that Go would carry to another host.

Budgets

Each caller (a staff member, or one job) has limits.modelInputPerMin calls a minute (AGENTRY_LIMITS_MODEL_INPUT_PER_MIN, 120), refused with 429 past it. A job's calls are not drawn from the anonymous rate class by address, because every sandbox host behind one NAT shares an address. Instead an address presenting job credentials has ten times a caller's budget, spent before the body is read, which bounds guessing at credentials and sending bodies that will be refused.

Each API replica paces the routes' requests to the judge at 15 a second (a burst of 20). Jev's limit, 1,200 a minute, is the key's, shared by every replica and by the publication pipeline, so more than one replica under full load can pass it. Jev then answers 429: the request is retried once, and a chunk still unanswered is not scanned, which fails closed. A chunk that cannot be asked before its call's 45-second deadline is not scanned either.

What is recorded

Nothing of a text, a query, a result's address or a draft's package is kept. Each call writes one model_input.call log line (logging.md) with its operation, caller kind, job, verdict, source and counts, and counts into the ModelInputCalls{op,verdict} and ModelInputJudgeTokens{op} metrics. A check's verdict there is flagged when either half flagged or ungranted lists a tool. A chunk that was not scanned also logs why: the judge's status when it answered with an error, never its body, which could echo the text. A search the provider did not answer logs its status alone, for the same reason with the query.

Scanning on a person's own machine

pkg/judge is the same client and the same question set, exported, so the CLI and the desktop can scan a local draft's inputs with the person's own Jev key and ask exactly what the registry asks. pkg/websearch is the provider client, for a person's own search key.